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3,3’-diindolylmethane (DIM) 99% HPLC
- Product Code: DIM99
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3,3’-diindolylmethane (DIM) 99% HPLC
product description | DIM (3, 3'-diindolylmethane), a small molecule compound, is a proposed Y preventive agent. |
Target activity | Androgen Receptor |
In vitro activity | DIM is a potent radioprotector and mitigator that functions by stimulating an ATM-driven DDR-like response and NF-κB survival signaling. DIM can inhibit invasion, angiogenesis, and proliferation and induce apoptosis in tumor cells by modulating signaling pathways involving AKT, NF-κB, and FOXO3. It can also inhibit estrogen-inducible gene expression and cause an endoplasmic reticulum stress response. DIM alters estrogen metabolism by shifting metabolism from carcinogenic 16α-hydroxy to inert 2-hydroxy derivatives, and it antagonizes estrogen and androgen receptor activity[1]. |
in vivo activity | Preliminary studies show DIM is most effective against total body irradiation (TBI) when given in multiple once-daily doses. Treatment of DIM has radioprotection and mitigation properties in vivo. DIM Activates ATM in Normal Tissues. DIM can be given to mice (250 mg/kg) by oral gavage, with no acute toxicity and excellent bioavailability[1]. |
cell experiment | The 184A1 and Hs578Bst cells are pretreated with DIM (0.3 μM) or vehicle for 24 h, irradiated by using different doses of 137Cs γ rays, harvested, plated at different densities, incubated for 14 d, and counted for colony formation.(Only for Reference) Cell lines: 184A1 and Hs578Bst cells |
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